Parish Church of San Manuel and San Benito

Right across from El Retiro Park, on Calle de Alcalá, we can find one of the most recognisable buildings in the capital, which stands out for its original construction dating back to the first decade of the 20th century. The work of architect Fernando Arbós y Tremanti, it was built to provide a residence and church for the Augustinian priests. The patrons of the initiative were the Catalonian businessman Manuel Caviggioli and his wife, Benita Maurici, who generously donated land for the project. The parish church also takes it names from the couple.

It’s one of the best examples of Neo-Byzantine architecture in Madrid, along with the Pantheon of Spain (formerly the Pantheon of Illustrious Men), which was also designed by Arbós. As is common in Byzantine architecture, the church’s design takes on a Greek-cross plan. It also boasts a large dome with four pendentives onto which each of the Four Evangelists are symbolically represented. Be sure to check out the small chapel on the right-hand side, here you’ll find a white marble altar in the centre with the tombs of the Catalonian couple at either side. When admiring the façade, take in the steeple, which was follows the style of Italian campaniles, or bell towers.